A new method to construct shift sequence sets is presented.Different shift sequence sets are obtained by changing parameters of the shift sequence.Based on these shift sequence sets,multiple shift distinct array sets with zero-correlation zone (ZCZ) can be obtained by utilizing interleaving technique.It is shown that the resultant ZCZ array sets are optimal or almost optimal with respect to the Tang,Fan,and Matsufuji bound.Compared with previous methods,the proposed method extends the number of shift distinct ZCZ array sets.
In this paper,a new class of almost binary sequence pair with a single zero element is presented.The almost binary sequence pairs with three-level correlation are constructed based on cyclotomic numbers of order 2,4,and 6.Most of them have good correlation and balance property,whose maximum nontrivial correlation magnitudes are 2 and the difference between the numbers of occurrence of +1's and-1's are 0 or 1.In addition,the corresponding binary sequence pairs are investigated as well and we can also get some kinds of binary sequence pairs with optimum balance and good correlation.
为了解决多输入多输入多输出(Multiple imput multiple output,MIMO)正交频分复用(Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing,OFDM)系统的时间和频率偏移估计问题,提出了一种基于恒幅零自相关(Constant amplitude zero auto correlation,CAZAC)序列的联合时频同步算法。同步前导包括两个相同长度的训练符号。在接收端,分别计算两个本地训练序列与接收信号的互相关,利用CAZAC序列的特性可以检测出所有收发天线对之间的时间偏移和整数频率偏移;然后对接收信号进行整数频偏补偿,利用两个训练符号之间的关系可以估计出小数频率偏移。分析和仿真结果表明,该算法与传统的同步算法相比,不但具有更高的同步概率,而且能够估计出所有收发天线对之间的频率偏移。
