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国家自然科学基金(10874056)

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Ultrafast dynamics and dissociative ionization of CS_2 molecules studied via the femtosecond pump-probe method
2011年
The ultrafast dynamics and dissociative ionization of CS2 were studied using the pump-probe method with time-of-flight mass spectroscopy. The transient behavior of both parent ion (CS2+) and fragment ions (S+ and CS+) was observed. It was found that all the ionic signals decay exponentially with lifetimes that were different for delay times, t>0 and t<0, which can be attributed to the evolution of different Rydberg states pumped by 267-nm and 400-nm laser pulses. The lifetimes of two Rydberg states were obtained simultaneously from one fitting of the transients. The fragment ions were produced by the dissociation of CS2+, and it is suggested that the final ionic state is the C2Σg+ state of CS2+ based on the measured S+/CS+ branching ratio. The S+/CS+ ratio is dependent on the delay time of the two lasers, indicating that the dissociation process of CS2+ is related to the evolution of the intermediate Rydberg state.
ZHANG DongDong FAN Zhen SUN ErPing ZHANG JunFeng LIU Hang XU HaiFeng JIN MingXing DING DaJun
关键词:超快动力学分子离解CS2
激光工作模式对苯氰S1电子态高分辨光谱的影响
2010年
本文研究了不同激光工作模式对苯氰分子高分辨光谱的影响,高分辨的激光为Ar^+泵浦的cw环形染料激光经过Nd:YAG激光三步脉冲放大后倍频产生的UV光.实验发现当Nd:YAG激光的振荡级有种子光注入时,光谱呈现转动分辨的谱线,可以很好地标识为苯氰分子S_1←S_0 0_0~0跃迁的转动结构;而当Nd:YAG激光工作于多个模式(无种子光注入)时,光谱则为连续的毫无结构的谱带.由于苯氰分子S_1电子态具有较大的偶极矩,工作于多个模式下激光脉冲的峰值功率的增强产生AC Stark效应,是导致谱线加宽从而无法观测到转动分辨光谱的可能原因.
徐海峰JOHNSON P MSEARS T J
关键词:高分辨光谱
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