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国家自然科学基金(11205246)

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Prompt fission neutron spectra of n+^(235)U above the(n,nf) fission threshold
2015年
Calculations of prompt fission neutron spectra(PFNS) from the235U(n, f) reaction were performed with a semi-empirical method for E n = 7.0 and 14.7 Me V neutron energies. The total PFNS were obtained as a superposition of(n,xnf) pre-fission neutron spectra and post-fission spectra of neutrons which were evaporated from fission fragments, and these two kinds of spectra were taken as an expression of the evaporation spectrum.The contributions of(n,xnf) fission neutron spectra on the calculated PFNS were discussed. The results show that emission of one or two neutrons in the(n,nf) or(n,2nf) reactions influences the PFNS shape, and the neutron spectra of the(n,xnf) fission-channel are soft compared with the neutron spectra of the(n,f) fission channel. In addition,analysis of the multiple-chance fission component showed that second-chance fission dominates the PFNS with an incident neutron energy of 14.7 Me V whereas first-chance fission dominates the 7 Me V case.
舒能川贾敏陈永静刘挺进
关键词:裂变碎片中子谱半经验方法裂变中子
Calculation of prompt fission neutron spectrum for ^(233)U(n,f) reaction by the semi-empirical method
2014年
The prompt fission neutron spectra for the neutron-induced fission of ^(233)U for low energy neutrons(below6 MeV) are calculated using nuclear evaporation theory with a semi-empirical method,in which the partition of the total excitation energy between the fission fragments for the nth+^(233)U fission reactions is determined by the available experimental and evaluation data.The calculated prompt fission neutron spectra agree well with the experimental data.The proportions of high-energy neutrons of prompt fission neutron spectrum versus incident neutron energies are investigated with the theoretical spectra,and the results are consistent with the systematics.The semi-empirical method could be a useful tool for the prompt evaluation of fission neutron spectra.
陈永静贾敏刘廷进舒能川
关键词:半经验方法中子谱裂变碎片高能中子
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