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国家自然科学基金(20977052)

作品数:3 被引量:6H指数:1
相关作者:马小东更多>>
相关机构:南开大学更多>>
发文基金:国家自然科学基金国家重点基础研究发展计划天津市自然科学基金更多>>
相关领域:理学一般工业技术化学工程更多>>

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α-Fe2O3负载Ag复合纳米材料的制备、表征和气敏性能被引量:6
2012年
采用简单的FeCl3溶液水热方法,结合焙烧处理合成了α-Fe2O3纳米粉体;以所制备的α-Fe2O3为载体负载Ag纳米粒子,得到Ag/α-Fe2O3复合纳米材料.使用X射线衍射、透射电子显微镜、氮气吸附-脱附和X射线光电子能谱等对样品进行表征,并考察了Ag/α-Fe2O3复合材料在260℃下对甲醇、乙醇、乙醚、丙酮、正丁醇和正己醇等挥发性有机物的气敏行为.结果表明,Ag/α-Fe2O3传感器对这几种挥发性有机物展示了较高的灵敏度和快速、可逆的响应-恢复特性;与纯α-Fe2O3相比,Ag/α-Fe2O3复合材料的气敏性能显著提高,这可能与该复合材料表面独特的多孔结构和活性Ag纳米粒子对敏感反应的催化作用有关.
马小东郭洪雯吕璐何璇冯玺
关键词:气敏性挥发性有机物
Hierarchically porous Fe_2O_3 /CuO composite monoliths:Synthesis and characterization
2010年
In this paper,hierarchically porous Fe2O3 /CuO composite monoliths were first successfully synthesized by a mild method using silica monoliths as templates.The structure of composite monoliths was characterized by X-ray diffraction,scanning electron microscopy,nitrogen adsorption-desorption.The results indicated that the molar ratio of Fe to Cu had a great influence on the crystal phase of Fe2O3,pore size and the structure of the macroporous wall.The Fe2O3 /CuO composite monoliths consist of hierarchically macroporous and mesoporous structure,while the sample with the Fe/Cu molar ratio of 2:1 possesses tighter wall structure than other samples.It is expected that asprepared Fe2O3/CuO composite monoliths have potential applications in several fields as catalysts,catalyst supports,chemical sensors and high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC).
Xiaodong Ma Hongwen Sun Quan Sun Hongwen Guo Bo Fan Shuo Zhao
关键词:CUOFE2O3催化剂载体
Preparation,characterization and catalytic behavior of hierachically porous CuO/α-Fe_2O_3/SiO_2 composite material for CO and o-DCB oxidation
2011年
Hierachically porous (HP) CuO/α-Fe2O3/SiO2 composite material was fabricated by sol-gel method and multi-hydrothermal processes using HP-SiO2 as support.The resulting material was characterized by N2 adsorption-desorption,X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy.The as-prepared CuO/Fe2O3/HP-SiO2 sample,with α-Fe2O3 and CuO nanocrystals,possessed a co-continuous skeleton,through-macroporous and mesoporous structure.Its catalytic behavior for CO and o-DCB oxidation was investigated.The result showed that CuO/Fe2O3/HP-SiO2 catalyst exhibited high catalytic activity for both CO and o-DCB oxidation,indicating its potential application in combined abatement of CO and chlorinated volatile organic compounds.
Xiaodong Ma Xi Feng Xuan He Hongwen Guo Lu Lu
关键词:CO
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