Using the total-Routhian-surface(TRS)method,the rotational behaviors of fission isomers in the second well of actinide nuclei234 242U,236 244Pu and238 246Cm were investigated.The pairing-deformation-frequency self-consistent TRS calculations reproduced reasonably the experimental moments of inertia extracted from spectroscopic data.It is calculated that,in these largelyelongated(β2≈0.65 andβ4≈0.03)fission isomers,theν12[981]neutron andπ12+[651]proton align simultaneously at rotational frequencyω≈0.4 0.6 MeV(corresponding to spin I≈80),which leads to clear upbending in moments of inertia(MoI’s).Our calculations have indicated that the hexadecapole deformationβ4influenced significantly the frequency of the rotational alignment of the proton12+[651]orbit.
The coordinate-space Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov(HFB) approach with quasiparticle blocking has been applied to study the odd-A weakly bound nuclei ^(17,19)B and ^(37)Mg,in which halo structures have been reported in experiments.The Skyrme nuclear forces SLy4 and UNEDF1 have been adopted in our calculations.The results with and without blocking have been compared to demonstrate the emergence of deformed halo structures due to blocking effects.In our calculations,^(19)B and ^(37)Mg have remarkable features of deformed halos.
