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含多面齐聚倍半硅氧烷的有机-无机杂化聚合物的形态结构、形状记忆及自愈合性能
为了满足现代社会对高分子材料性能日益增高的要求,高分子材料越来越趋向于智能化和复合化。最近,形状记忆聚合物和自愈合聚合物作为新型的智能高分子材料因其在许多重要领域展现了巨大的应用潜力,越来越引起人们的重视。然而,单一的有...
赵冰洁
关键词:形状记忆聚合物
纳米钛酸钡的表面接枝改性及钛酸钡-环氧树脂纳米复合材料的介电性能研究
本文通过开环聚合方法成功将聚己内酯(PCL)接枝到纳米钛酸钡粒子表面,并使改性后的纳米粒子(BT-g-PCL NPs)均匀分散在环氧树脂中制备得到了具有高介电常数、低介电损耗的有机-无机纳米复合材料。通过红外光谱(FTI...
李蕾郑思珣
关键词:环氧树脂高介电常数低介电损耗
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Block Copolymer Networks Composed of Poly(ε-caprolactone) and Polyethylene with Triple Shape Memory Properties被引量:1
2022年
In this contribution, we reported a novel synthesis of block copolymer networks composed of poly(ε-caprolactone)(PCL) and polyethylene(PE) via the co-hydrolysis and condensation of α,ω-ditriethoxylsilane-terminated PCL and PE telechelics. First, α,ω-dihydroxylterminated PCL and PE telechelics were synthesized via the ring-opening polymerization of ε-caprolactone and the ring-opening metathesis polymerization of cyclooctene followed by hydrogenation of polycyclooctene. Both α,ω-ditriethoxylsilane-terminated PCL and PE telechelics were obtained via in situ reaction of α,ω-dihydroxyl-terminated PCL and PE telechelics with 3-isocyanatopropyltriethoxysilane. The formation of networks was evidenced by the solubility and rheological tests. It was found that the block copolymer networks were microphase-separated. The PCL and PE blocks still preserved the crystallinity. Owing to the formation of crosslinked networks, the materials displayed shape memory properties. More importantly, the combination of PCL with PE resulted that the block copolymer networks had the triple shape memory properties, which can be triggered with the melting and crystallization of PCL and PE blocks. The results reported in this work demonstrated that triple shape memory polymers could be prepared via the formation of block copolymer networks.
Honggang MeiBingjie ZhaoYuan GaoLei LiLiyue LiuSixun Zheng
关键词:POLYETHYLENE
热固性聚合物中纳米尺度上微结构的形成及其材料的相关性能研究
<正>本文中,我们介绍了热固性树脂中具有纳米尺度上微结构的形成及其材料相关性能的研究工作的最新进展。在本文的第一部分,我们综述了运用嵌段共聚物调控热固性树脂中纳米结构的主要方法;在第二部分中,我们讨论热固性树脂中影响纳米...
郑思珣
关键词:热固性树脂嵌段共聚物自组装
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主链含POSS的高分子的合成、表征及其性能研究
多面体齐聚倍半硅氧烷(POSS)是一类重要的纳米尺度的笼形有机硅分子。POSS特有的立体结构及分子特征激发人们将其用于有机-无机杂化材料的制备方面,以开发具有高性能的新材料。自从上个世纪90年代以来,已有大量有关含POS...
王磊魏坤刘宁郑思珣
关键词:POSS热力学性能
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“Y”形嵌段共聚物在环氧树脂中反应诱致微相分离研究
本工作中,我们通过开环聚合反应(ROP)、原子转移自由基聚合(ATRP)等聚合方法,结合点击化学(Click)、酯化反应、取代反应等化学方法设计合成了分子量及组成相近的聚己内酯-b-(聚苯乙烯)2[PCL-b-(PS)2...
相益信李金刚李蕾郑思珣
关键词:环氧树脂
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含有笼型及大环型齐聚倍半硅氧烷的有机-无机杂化高分子的合成及其结构与性能的研究
有机-无机杂化聚合物高分子材料同时拥有有机高分子与无机材料的优点,具有广泛的应用前景。但由于杂化材料中有机组分与无机组分具有不同的溶解度,通过共混的方法得到的材料中无机组分的分散性较差,从而影响材料的性能。因此如何使得无...
刘宁
关键词:拓扑结构
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Transformation of Commodity Poly(hydroxyether of bisphenol A)into Vitrimers via Post Crosslinking with Hindered Urea Bonds被引量:1
2020年
In this contribution,we reported the preparation of vitrimers by using commodity thermoplastics via post crosslinking with hindered urea bonds(HUBs).First,three hindered urea diisocyanates(HUDIs)were synthesized via the reactions of N,N'-di-tert-butylethylenediamine,N,N'-diethylethylenediamine,and piperazine with isophorone diisocyanate(IPDI).Thereafter,these HUDIs were used as the crosslinking agents to crosslink poly(hydroxyether of bisphenol A)(PH),a commodity thermoplastics.Fourier transform infrared(FTIR)spectroscopy and dynamic mechanical thermal analyses(DMTA)indicated that the PH thermosets were successfully obtained.It was found that the thermosets displayed the behavior of vitrimers.The PH thermosets can be reprocessed at elevated temperature without using catalyst and the mechanical strengths of vitrimers were recovered as high as 95%.The reprocessing properties are attributable to dynamic exchange reaction of hindered urea bonds,contingent on types of hindered urea bonds.
Hao DingBingjie ZhaoHonggang MeiLei LiSixun Zheng
POSS封端的聚环辛二烯遥爪型聚合物的合成及其结构表征
<正>本文通过开环易位聚合成功地合成了一系列多面齐聚倍半硅氧烷(POSS)封端的聚环辛二烯遥爪型聚合物(POSS-PCOD-POSS)。首先结合'点击'化学合成了POSS封端的链转移剂,使之在Grubbs催化剂的作用下引...
李蕾张崇印郑思珣
关键词:开环易位聚合POSS自组装
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含嵌段共聚物及碳纳米管的纳米结构热固性树脂的制备及其结构与性能研究
本论文通过可逆加成-断裂-链转移自由基聚合(RAFT)、原子转移自由基聚合(ATRP)、开环聚合(ROP)等聚合方法合成了一系列嵌段共聚物,并将其引入环氧树脂中制备了具有纳米结构的热固性树脂。同时,通过接枝聚合的方法对碳...
Muhammad Adeel
关键词:嵌段共聚物荧光性能多壁碳纳米管介电性能
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