An invariant σ2(G) of a graph is defined as follows: σ2(G) := min{d(u) + d(v)|u, v ∈V(G),uv ∈ E(G),u ≠ v} is the minimum degree sum of nonadjacent vertices (when G is a complete graph, we define σ2(G) = ∞). Let k, s be integers with k ≥ 2 and s ≥ 4, G be a graph of order n sufficiently large compared with s and k. We show that if σ2(G) ≥ n + k- 1, then for any set of k independent vertices v1,..., vk, G has k vertex-disjoint cycles C1,..., Ck such that |Ci| ≤ s and vi ∈ V(Ci) for all 1 ≤ i ≤ k. The condition of degree sum σs(G) ≥ n + k - 1 is sharp.
Nonlinear m-term approximation plays an important role in machine learning, signal processing and statistical estimating. In this paper by means of a nondecreasing dominated function, a greedy adaptive compression numerical algorithm in the best m -term approximation with regard to tensor product wavelet-type basis is pro-posed. The algorithm provides the asymptotically optimal approximation for the class of periodic functions with mixed Besov smoothness in the L q norm. Moreover, it depends only on the expansion of function f by tensor pro-duct wavelet-type basis, but neither on q nor on any special features of f.