Objective:To explore the relationship between emotional intelligence and anxiety,depression and mood in a sample of college students.Methods:438 college students in three universities in Guangzhou city completed a questionnaire which consisted of Emotional Intelligence Scale (EIS)and Self-report Anxity Scale(SAS),Self-report Depression Scale(SDS)and Positive Affect and Negative Affect Scale(PANAS).Results:(1)The average scores of college students in EIS was 125.84±13.75.(2)The scores of college students in EIS were negatively correlated with their anxiety levels and depression levels.(3)The scores of college students in EIS were positively correlated with Positive Affect (PA),but negatively correlated with Negative Affect(NA) in PANAS.Conclusion:Emotional intelligence plays important roles in college students’ emotional well-being.
目的:将人际长处量表(Inventory of Interpersonal Strengths,IIS)引入中国,并在大学生群体中对其理论结构和信效度进行检验。方法:1115名在校大学生完成中文版人际长处量表(C-IIS)、部分被试完成大五人格量表(NEO-FFI)和生活满意度量表(SWLS)。结果:①探索性因子分析和环形结构分析证明C-IIS符合环形顺序假设并可拟合准环形模型;②8种人际长处类型与神经质人格显著负相关,与外向性和严谨性人格显著正相关,与生活满意度显著正相关;③总量表的Cronbach’sα系数为0.96,8个分量表Cronbach’sα系数在0.70-0.90之间。结论:C-IIS符合人际环形模型并具有较好的信效度,可作为国内测量人际长处的有效工具。
